Belur Math
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Location
West Bengal
Overview
The headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission are located on the western bank of the Hooghly River at Belur in Howrah district. Spread over 40 acres of land, these organizations were brought into existence by Sri Ramakrishna (1836-1886), a great 19th-century saint of Bengal, who is regarded as the prophet of the modern age, and his chief disciple, Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902), one of the most prominent thinkers and religious leaders of the present age, regarded as 'one of the chief architects of the modern world'. It is a place of pilgrimage for people of different religions and faiths from all over the world. They are engaged in a variety of humanitarian, social service activities and serve millions of men, women and children without any discrimination of caste, religion or race.
The serene campus of Belur Math on the Ganges includes temples dedicated to Sri Ramakrishna, Sri Sarada Devi and Swami Vivekananda. The Holy Mother Sarada Devi visited this place several times. The room where Swami Vivekananda took Mahasamadhi has been preserved and his Samadhi is also inside the monastery. People from all over the world come to enjoy its calm and relaxing atmosphere and pay homage. Many private and government river cruises depart from the Millennium Park under the magnificent Howrah Bridge for sightseeing towards Swami Vivekananda's Belur Math.
By Air: The nearest airport to Belur math is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose international airport, Kolkata.
By Train: The nearest railway station to Belur math is Howrah junction. From Howrah local trains to Howrah-Burdwan line touches Belur Station.
By Road: Buses are available from Howrah station. Other vehicles are also available to reach this place. Ferry services are available from many Ganges ghats of Kolkata to Belur Math.
Itinerary
the samadhi enclosure
the samadhi enclosure
The earthly remains of seven of the sixteen direct monastic disciples of Sri Ramakrishna were cremated here. Their names are engraved on the marble plaque which stands on this spot.
belur math and shrine
belur math and shrine
This shrine is situated at Belur Road on the banks of the river Hooghly, in Howrah. Belur Math is the international headquarters of Ramakrishna Mission. It was founded in 1899 by Swami Vivekananda, the world famous yogi and disciple of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa. This International tourist attraction is located near Belur in Howrah district. Its sprawling prayer hall with a statue of Ramakrishna is remarkable. The Belur Math shrine represents a church, mosque and temple when viewed from different angles. Its peaceful and calm atmosphere is befitting the gravity of the place.
swami brahmananda temple
swami brahmananda temple
Another temple dedicated to Swami Brahmananda - a direct disciple of Ramakrishna and the first president of the Ramakrishna Mathand Ramakrishna Mission is situated near Holy Mother's temple
swami vivekananda temple
swami vivekananda temple
The Swami Vivekananda Temple stands on the spot where Swami Vivekananda's mortal remains were cremated in 1902. Consecrated on 28 January 1924, the temple has in its upper storey an alabaster Om (in Bengali characters). Beside the temple stands a bel (bilva) tree in the place of the original bel tree under which Swami Vivekananda used to sit and near which, according to his wish, his body was cremated. On 4 July 1902 at Belur Math, he taught Vedanta philosophy to some pupils in the morning. He had a walk with Swami Premananda, a brother-disciple, and gave him instructions concerning the future of the Ramakrishna Math. He left his body (died) in the evening after a session of prayer at Belur Math. He was 39. Vivekananda had fulfilled his own prophecy of not living to be forty-years old.
the old shrine
the old shrine
It is situated to the north-east of Sri Ramakrishna Temple. This was the original shrine, where daily worship was conducted from January 1899 till the new temple was consecrated. This shrine awakens the hallowed memory of Swami Vivekananda and other direct disciples of Sri Ramakrishna who used to worship, meditate and sing.
swami vivekananda's room
swami vivekananda's room
To the southeast of the old shrine stands Swami Vivekananda's room. In this room, the great Swami lived, and here he attained Mahasamadhi on 4 July, 1902. Most of the articles preserved in this room were used by him at different places and times. In the courtyard in front of this room stands a mango tree under which Swamiji used to sit on a camp cot and meet visitors and devotees.
the ramakrishna museum
the ramakrishna museum
The Ramakrishna Museum is home to some of the objects used by Ramakrishna, Sarada Devi and Swami Vivekananda. It is a great place for history lovers. In this Museum, several articles and artefacts closely associated with Sri Ramakrishna, the Holy Mother, Swami Vivekananda and other direct disciples of the Master have been exhibited.
sri ramakrishna temple
sri ramakrishna temple
The Ramakrishna Temple at the Belur Math is designed to "Celebrate the diversity of Indian Religions" and resembles a temple, a mosque, a church if seen from different positions. The architectural style and symbolism from a number of religions have been incorporated into the design of the temple at Belur Math, to convey the "universal faith" in which the movement believes. The temple is considered as a prime example of the importance of "material dimension" of religion.
the marble statue of sri ramakrishna at belur math
the marble statue of sri ramakrishna at belur math
A full size statue of Sri Ramakrishna is seated on a hundred petalled lotus over a damaru shaped marble pedestal wherein the Sacred relics of Sri Ramakrishna are preserved. The Brahmi-Hamsa on the front represents a Paramahamsa. The statue of Sri Ramakrishna was made by the famous sculptor late Gopeswar Pal of Kolkata and the decorations of the temple were conceived by artist late Sri Nandalal Bose. The Canopy above the deity and all the doors and windows are made of selected teakwood imported from Myanmar
christmas eve at belur math
christmas eve at belur math
Nine of Sri Sri Ramkrishna Deb’s disciples were taking vows of renunciation, slightly after His death when Swami Vivekananda told them the story of Jesus Christ. He asked them to be like Christ, to pledge themselves to help in the redemption of the world and to deny themselves – like Jesus had done – for a greater good. This day was later found out to correspond to 24th December by the English calender, the Christmas eve – the Holy Day of their renunciation of family life. Thus, this elaborate celebration
durga puja at belur math
durga puja at belur math
Autumn (Sharat) is regarded as one of the best seasons in India. The sun is on his southward journey and, as his blazing rays begin to slant, the subcontinent feels freedom from the oppressive heat of summer months. The monsoon has infused new life into trees, shrubs, creepers, herbs, grass, moss and lichen; and Gaia, the Earth Goddess, shows herself off in her richly embroidered green apparel of lush vegetation everywhere. In the villages there is a look of plentitude and peace. The granaries are full with freshly garnered grain, the fields offer large open spaces with cattle grazing here and there, and along the borders of fields you can see rows of white and light pink kashphool (flowers of a kind of tall grass) tassels waving triumphantly in the breeze. Overhead, the sky is deep blue with an occasional white cloud sailing across lazily to an unknown destination. A kind of mystic silence pervades the air, broken only by the laughter of children playing here and there. It is as if Nature has prepared herself for the advent of the Divine Mother. Indeed, which other season can be a better one to welcome the Divine Mother than autumn? And Durga Puja is about the advent of the Divine Mother.
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